Traffic Calming in School Zones
Walking to school used to be a rite of passage for kids. It was part of everyday life; part and parcel of growing up. In the past few decades, that has changed. A combination of fear mongering about traffic and crime as well as families living further from schools has resulted in less and less children walking or biking to school.
In 1969, 48% of kids walked or biked to school. Of those living within a mile of school, almost everyone (89%) did. Today, only 11% of children walk or bike to school.
Walking to school offers myriad benefits to kids behavior and health, educational outcomes, and even traffic safety. Kids who exert more energy before they learn are more likely to be able to sit through their lessons, less likely to be obese, and perform better academically. And perhaps most notably, kids who walk to school tend to continue walking as they age, with studies finding that students who walk to school generally continue to walk two and four years down the line.
Drivers who see kids walking or biking are more likely to slow down to a reduced speed, which causes other drivers to slow down as well, making local roads safer for everyone.
Cities and school districts that work to create safer ways to walk to school ultimately benefit themselves, making their roads safer, their educational outcomes better, and their youngest constituents healthier and better equipped to learn.
Communities across the country have implemented Safe Routes to School programs to encourage pedestrian safety with walking and bicycling to schools. Even without a formal program, small changes can make a big difference in getting kids out of cars and buses and back on their feet.
Educational campaigns geared to local school parents and children have proven to be a successful technique to increase awareness of the benefits of walking and biking to school.
Slowing cars down along routes that are popularly used for neighborhood children with speed limits, speed display signs, variable message signs, or speed humps can give parents the added encouragement they need to ensure the safety and allow their kids to exert their independence and head to school on their own.